<\/p>\n
BM M\u00fclteciler Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi (BMMYK<\/strong>) S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Shabia Mantoo, AA muhabirine, Tunus<\/strong>, Libya ve Cezayir s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda mahsur kalan d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin durumuyla ilgili yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulundu.<\/p>\n D\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin <\/strong>mahsur kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlardaki durumun g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini belirten Mantoo, s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n her iki taraf\u0131ndaki yetkilileri taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen “itme ve geri itme” eylemleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda mahsur kalan ya da s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da her g\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n Mantoo, Tunus-Cezayir s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin durumuna ili\u015fkin, “BMMYK’nin elde etti\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, Tunus’un Safaks kentinden 200 d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7men Cezayir<\/strong>‘e s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edildi. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 geri d\u00f6nerken, di\u011ferleri Cezayir taraf\u0131na ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu ki\u015filer 7’li ve 10’lu gruplara ayr\u0131ld\u0131 ancak BMMYK onlarla irtibat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Tunus ve Libya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmelere de de\u011finen Mantoo, “Libya K\u0131z\u0131lay\u0131 ve insani yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6re, 27 Temmuz itibar\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rda mahsur kalan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131 430 civar\u0131nda. Bu ki\u015filer, \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 yere da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bunlar\u0131n su ve g\u0131da gibi temel ihtiya\u00e7lara eri\u015fimi ya \u00e7ok k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 ya da hi\u00e7 yok.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n Mantoo, \u00e7o\u011fu Sudanl\u0131 d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin neredeyse her g\u00fcn Tunus’a ge\u00e7ebildi\u011fini ve kay\u0131t i\u00e7in BMMYK’ye ba\u015fvurdu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n BMMYK’nin Tunus s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda mahsur kalan ki\u015filer i\u00e7in uygun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler bulma konusunda kaydedilen ilerlemeyi do\u011frulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Mantoo, g\u0131da ve suya \u00e7ok az eri\u015fimle s\u0131n\u0131r b\u00f6lgesinde mahsur kalan kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar da dahil d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7men, m\u00fclteci ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lara acilen ula\u015fmaya devam edilmesi gerekti\u011fini de ifade etti.<\/p>\n Tunus’un g\u00fcneyindeki Safaks kentinde 3 Temmuz’da d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menler ile b\u00f6lge halk\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan olaylarda 1 Tunuslu hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, onlarca d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7men tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Tunus’tan \u00e7\u0131karak Libya<\/strong>‘ya girmek isteyen g\u00f6\u00e7menler, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki b\u00f6lgede mahsur kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Libya K\u0131z\u0131lay\u0131, iki \u00fclke s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin zor \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015f ve insan haklar\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131na yard\u0131m i\u00e7in i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Tunus \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Kemal el-Faki, \u00fclkesinin d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menler i\u00e7in ge\u00e7i\u015f veya yerle\u015fim yeri olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin Tunus’ta kamplara yerle\u015ftirilmeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Her y\u0131l binlerce Afrikal\u0131 d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7men, daha iyi bir ya\u015fam umuduyla Akdeniz \u00fczerinden Avrupa’ya ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in Libya ve Cezayir’e s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 olan Tunus’a geliyor.<\/p>\n Tunus’un g\u00fcney kentlerinde ikamet eden g\u00f6\u00e7menler, f\u0131rsat bulduk\u00e7a teknelerle Avrupa’ya ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n BMMYK ve Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (IOM) taraf\u0131ndan 27 Temmuz’da yap\u0131lan ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada da Tunus’a g\u00f6nderilmelerinin ard\u0131ndan zor ko\u015fullarda mahsur kalan y\u00fczlerce d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7men, m\u00fclteci ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda derin endi\u015fe duyuldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Bu ki\u015filerin Tunus’un Libya ve Cezayir s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na yak\u0131n, uzak ve \u0131ss\u0131z b\u00f6lgelerde bulundu\u011fu belirtilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, di\u011fer d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin ise Libya ve Cezayir’e itildi\u011fi kaydedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Mahsur kalanlar aras\u0131nda hamile kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar da var. Onlar \u00e7\u00f6lde mahsur kalm\u0131\u015f durumdalar. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yalar ve bar\u0131nak, yiyecek ile suya eri\u015fimleri yok.” ifadeleri yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\nTunus’taki d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7men sorunu<\/h3>\n